Tawo-tawo
Festival of Bayawan
It was
a bright and beautiful Sunday. The sun shone brightly amidst a
cerulean sky, the birds have never twittered more sweetly, the
wind was right, and the weather couldn't have been anything short
of perfect.
Surrounded
by nature, the priest raised the Holy Host in an act of Consecrationa014pag-bayaw,
as it was known. No sooner had the priest lowered what he held
than a bukidnon, a native, blinded by anger, skewered the priest
and put an end on the latter's life.
One act done and one life lost that beautiful Sunday has now been
immortalized by one word, which at the same time has become the
name of that pristine placea Bayawan.
For
the Spanish conquistadors, Bayawan was a real challenge in their
conquest for gold, glory, and more so to spread word about their
God. Bayawan was among the few places that greeted Christianity
with a profound skepticism and such resistance that indeed, the
Spaniards concluded, if they could conquer Bayawan, they could
very well conquer any place they desired.
Predominantly
agricultural, Bayawan is known for its infinite fertile plains
that have become the source for palay, rice and tons of it. Palay
has not only become the staple food of the Filipinos but, whenever
the grains ripen, ever speckle of the sky would be covered by
the maya.
Destructive
by nature, the typical Bayawanon farmer finds the maya a threat
to his crops and since he can't spend the remainder of his time
watching over the fields, tall, lifeless sentinels stand guard.
Made of long
wooden poles, tree branches for claw-like hands, a few props to
make the monster look more human, the tawo-tawo or scarecrow assured
the farmer of an abundant, maya-free harvest.
What was
once an agricultural strategy has now become part of the Bayawanon's
rich culture. Starting in the 70's, the residents of Hacienda
San Ramon would gather to celebrate a good harvest. It was a celebration
complete with a parade of all rice-field denizens as the tawo-tawo,
the carabaos, the maya birds, the farmers, and the threshers.
Empty tin cans and bamboo clappers provided for the music.
Bayawan greatly
credits its prosperity and being the rice bowl of the province
to its lanky guardians and each year, during the Tawo-Tawo Festival,
the costumes and the choreography just get better and better.
Celebrated
every 17th of February, a day before Sto. Tomas de Villanueva's
big bash, the Tawo-Tawo Festival isn't simply about street dancing
and music-making. In fact, prizes are given out to anyone who
could make the largest tawo-tawo.
Who ever knew
such silent figures could make so much noise?
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