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Graft raps eyed
vs. Valencia dads
by Jay Dejaresco
Municipal officials of Valencia are in hot waters
and may be facing a string of criminal
charges for violation of the anti graft and
corrupt practices act and other penal laws.
This surfaced after the Commission on Audit (COA)
has unearthed a multi-million peso loan anomaly involving
municipal officials of Valencia .
The COA has discovered that the municipality of
Valencia, under Mayor Rodolfo Gonzales Jr., has extended
financial assistance in the form of loans
amounting to no less than P3.8-million to non-government
organizations (NGO’s) and peoples’ organizations
without proper accreditation.
The COA has also discovered out that members
and officials of these NGO loan beneficiaries are the
approving officials of the municipality of Valencia themselves.
Because of this serious irregularity, the COA fears
that the loan funds amounting to P3, 830,000.00 cannot
be protected against loss and misuse, to the great
disadvantage to the government and to the people of
Valencia .
Four anomalous NGO-beneficiaries
The commission on audit has identified at least
four NGO beneficiaries which have been recipients of
anomalous loan releases.
These NGO’s are the following:
(1) Valencia Integrated Growers Multi-Purpose
Cooperative Inc., recipient of P3,000,000.00 loan;
(2) Valencia Contract Growers Association, recipient
of P500,000.00 loan assistance;
(3) Valencia Ornamental Plants and Flowers Growers
Association, Inc, recipient of P150,000.00 loan
assistance
(4) Barangay Lipton Small Coconut Farmers’ Association,
recipient of P500,000.00 loan assistance
VOID loan releases
The COA also declared that loans released to the
Valencia IGMPC amounting to P3-million and to the
Valencia Contract Growers Association are VOID considering
that these NGOs are disqualified from receiving
financial assistance from the municipality.
The COA said these disqualified NGOs will have
to immediately settle the amount released to them.
Violation of anti graft laws eyed
The most serious discovery by the COA was the
inter-locking of directors or officials or members of these
NGOs with the approving officials of the municipal
government.
By “interlocking” means officials of NGO loan beneficiaries are also the approving municipal government
officials.
While not mentioning names of officials, the COA
said that “some members and officials of Valencia
Integrated Growers Multi-Purpose Cooperative and
Valencia Contract Growers Association are the approving
officials of the municipality.
The CHRONICLE is now trying to find out who
these interlocking personalities are.
A CHRONICLE review of Republic Act No. 3019,
otherwise known as the anti graft and corrupt practices
act yields at least five possible violations.
First, the anti graft law (Section 3[b]) holds liable
any public official who directly or indirectly receives
any benefit, either for himself or for any other person,
in connection with any other contract or transaction
between the government and any other person where
this public official has to intervene under the law.
Second, the anti graft law (Section 3 [e]) penalizes
a public official gives any private party unwarranted
benefits in the discharge of his functions through manifest
partiality , evident bad faith or gross inexcusable
negligence.
Third, the anti-graft law (Section 3 [g]) punishes
any public official who enters, in behalf of the government
, into any transaction or contract manifestly and
grossly disadvantageous to the government , whether
or not the public officer will profit thereby.
Fourth, the anti graft law (Section 3[h]) penalizes
any public official who, directly or indirectly, has financial
interest in any business, contract or transaction in
connection with which he intervenes or takes part in
his official capacity, or in which he is prohibited by the
constitution or by any law from having any interest.
Fifth, the anti-graft law (Section 3 [i]) penalizes
any public official who becomes interested, for personal
gain, or has material interest in any transaction
or act requiring approval of a board or panel or group
of which he is a member, and which exercises discretion
in such approval, even if he votes against or does
not participate in the action of the board, committee,
panel or group.
Sixth, the anti graft law (Section 3 [j]) penalizes
any public official who knowingly approves or grants
any privilege or benefit in favor of any person not qualified
for or not legally entitled to such privilege or advantage.
Other violations
The COA has also cited other violations of laws as a
result of interlocking personalities between the government
and loan beneficiaries.
The COA said the cooperative code (R.A. 6938) has
been violated, as “elective officials…shall be ineligible
to become officers and directors of cooperatives.”
Further, the COA said this interlocking of personalities
is strictly prohibited, and automatically disqualifies
the NGO from being granted the fund.
This is pursuant to COA circular 2007-001 (Oct 25
2007) which provides that: “none of its incorporators,
organizers, directors, or officials is an agent of or related
by consanguinity or affinity up to the fourth civil
degree to the officials of the government organization
authorized to process and/or approve the proposal, the
MOA and the release of funds. Relation of this nature
shall automatically disqualify the NGO from being
granted the fund.”
Perjury
Perjury raps are also eyed against erring officials who
executed false sworn statements.
Under COA circular 2007-001 one of the requirements
for fund releases to NGOs is the execution of a sworn
statement.
This sworn statement must state that none of its incorporators,
organizers, directors, or officials is an agent
of or related by consanguinity or affinity to the officials of
the government authorized to process and/or approve
the proposal, MOA and the release of funds.
Stop granting assistance
The commission on audit has urged for an immediate
stop in granting financial assistance to unqualified
NGOs and Pos to protect government funds from loss
and misuse, and to avoid disallowance and penal sanctions.
The COA recommendation also requires immediate
settlement from disqualified NGOs/POs who were already
recipients of these anomalous financial assistance.
(Next week: the COA findings on each NGO and
the personalities involved)
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